Heritage-listed archaeological site
and open-air museum
Roots dating back thousands of years
Indigenous groups have been hunting, fishing, and gathering here since the dawn of time. Pabos is an adaptation of the Mi’kmaq term “Pabok”, which means “still waters”.
Since the 1700s, the area has been part of the Route de la Morue (Cod Route). Fishermen from the Basque Country stopped here to rest, stock up on supplies, and dry their catch on the barachois.
The seigneury of Grand-Pabos and the history of its inhabitants have left their mark on the development of New France, the Gaspé, and Quebec. In a breathtakingly preserved and protected corner of the country, our open-air museum reveals how the lifestyles of indigenous people, Basque fishermen, 18th-century seigneurs and settlers, as well as British soldiers, shaped the future.
Pierre Nadon’s discoveries
Once heritage-listed and protected, the site can be duly explored. From 1981 to 1987, renowned Quebec archaeologist Pierre Nadon (1939–2002) led four excavation campaigns on the Grand-Pabos archaeological site, during which he unearthed over 8,500 artifacts from all periods of its occupation, as well as the remains of several buildings typical of the fishing posts and seigneuries of New France.
Thanks to his colossal efforts, the maritime seigneury of Pabos is the only New France fishery to have been showcased in the Gaspé region and is the best interpreted.
Become an archaeologist!
To visit Espace NAPAGA is to experience archaeology in the heart of nature. Our permanent exhibit reveals the methodology and excavation techniques used by Pierre Nadon and his team in the 1980s. Also on display are the remains of an isolated New France fishing post, Native American artifacts, and traces of the passage of the British army.
Take advantage of the archaeological trail to explore the 18th-century buildings unearthed by the dig, bearing witness to the way of life of the fishermen of the time.
Take part in a 30-minute “Animarchéo” mock archaeological dig, led by one of our qualified guides!
Travel through time!
Continue your journey through time with our immersive and interactive temporary exhibits.
An immersive escape game, a hunt for objects from yesteryear, and captivating interpretive trails will take you on a journey through the site to discover its past, following in the footsteps of those who left their mark on it. Surprises, wonder, and unforgettable memories guaranteed!
These fun interpretive activities will give you a different experience, both in the daylight and in the evening. Turn your visit into a stay with our accommodation options and take full advantage of everything Espace NAPAGA has to offer.
Plan your visit!
Exhibit details, nature-centred accommodations, dining, trails, beach, playground, and water displays . . . and much more!